MCQ On CMM
Q1. CMM stands for:.
- Capability Management Model
- Continuous Maturity Method
- Capability Maturity Model
- Controlled Maturity Measurement
Answer: c, Capability Maturity Model
Solution: CMM stands for Capability Maturity Model, a framework for improving software processes.
Q2. Which organization originally developed the CMM?.
- ISO
- SEI (Software Engineering Institute)
- IEEE
- ANSI
Answer: b, SEI (Software Engineering Institute)
Solution: CMM was developed by the Software Engineering Institute at Carnegie Mellon University.
Q3. How many levels are there in the CMM model?.
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
Answer: c, 5
Solution: CMM consists of 5 levels of process maturity.
Q4. Which of the following is Level 1 of the CMM?.
- Repeatable
- Initial
- Defined
- Managed
Answer: b, Initial
Solution: Level 1 is the Initial stage with no formal processes.
Q5. At which CMM level are processes documented and standardized?.
- Level 1
- Level 2
- Level 3
- Level 5
Answer: c, Level 3
Solution: Level 3 (Defined) requires processes to be documented and standardized.
Q6. Which CMM level focuses on quantitative measurement and process control?.
- Level 2
- Level 3
- Level 4
- Level 5
Answer: c, Level 4
Solution: Level 4 (Managed) uses quantitative metrics for process control.
Q7. At Level 2 (Repeatable), the main characteristic is:.
- Processes are optimized
- Processes are ad hoc
- Basic project management practices exist
- Processes are quantitatively measured
Answer: c, Basic project management practices exist
Solution: Level 2 includes basic project planning and tracking mechanisms.
Q8. Which level is considered the Optimizing phase?.
- Level 3
- Level 4
- Level 5
- Level 2
Answer: c, Level 5
Solution: Level 5 (Optimizing) focuses on continuous improvement and innovation.
Q9. Which CMM level focuses on continuous process improvement?.
- Level 5
- Level 1
- Level 3
- Level 2
Answer: a, Level 5
Solution: Level 5 emphasizes constant refinement of processes.
Q10. In which level are processes mostly unpredictable and poorly controlled?.
- Level 1
- Level 2
- Level 3
- Level 4
Answer: a, Level 1
Solution: Level 1 (Initial) has chaotic and unstructured processes.
Q11. Which CMM level includes organizational-wide process standardization?.
- Level 1
- Level 2
- Level 3
- Level 4
Answer: c, Level 3
Solution: Level 3 processes are standardized across the organization.
Q12. Which CMM level introduces risk management and measurement?.
- Level 2
- Level 3
- Level 4
- Level 1
Answer: c, Level 4
Solution: Level 4 includes quantitative measurement and risk analysis.
Q13. At which level does project success depend mostly on individual effort?.
- Level 1
- Level 2
- Level 3
- Level 4
Answer: a, Level 1
Solution: At Level 1, processes are informal and rely heavily on individual heroics.
Q14. Which CMM level formalizes software quality assurance?.
- Level 1
- Level 2
- Level 3
- Level 5
Answer: c, Level 3
Solution: At Level 3, software quality assurance becomes a formalized practice.
Q15. Which level emphasizes innovation and technology improvement?.
- Level 1
- Level 3
- Level 5
- Level 4
Answer: c, Level 5
Solution: Level 5 (Optimizing) focuses on improving efficiency using innovation and technology.
Q16. To move from Level 2 to Level 3, an organization must:.
- Introduce quantitative management
- Improve measurement tools
- Standardize processes across the organization
- Optimize internal feedback loops
Answer: c, Standardize processes across the organization
Solution: Level 2 -> 3 transition requires organization-wide process standardization.
Q17. Key process areas if CMM level 4 are also classified by a process which is [NET June 2012].
- CMM level 2
- CMM level 3
- CMM level 5
- All of the above
Answer: c, CMM level 5
Q18. Q The maturity levels used to measure a process are [NET Dec. 2012].
- Initial, Repeatable, Defined, Managed, Optimized.
- Primary, Secondary, Defined, Managed, optimized
- Initial, Stating, Defined, Managed, Optimized
- None of the above
Answer: a, Initial, Repeatable, Defined, Managed, Optimized.
Q19. Q KPA in CMM stands for [NET June 2014].
- Key Process Area
- Key Product Area
- Key Principal Area
- Key Performance Area
Answer: a, Key Process Area