MCQ On Agile Model
Q1. Agile Model is based on:.
- Iterative and incremental development
- Linear sequential process
- Risk-driven approach
- Prototype only
Answer: a, Iterative and incremental development
Solution: Agile uses iterative cycles and incremental feature delivery.
Q2. The Agile Manifesto was introduced in:.
- 1990
- 1995
- 2001
- 2010
Answer: c, 2001
Solution: The Agile Manifesto was published in 2001.
Q3. Select the option that suits the Manifesto for Agile Software Development.
- Customer collaboration
- Working software
- Individuals and interactions
- All of the given options
Answer: d, All of the given options
Q4. In Agile, development is done in small cycles called:.
- Loops
- Phases
- Sprints
- Blocks
Answer: c, Sprints
Solution: Sprints are the primary iteration unit in Agile Scrum.
Q5. Agile focuses on:.
- Heavy documentation
- Contract negotiation
- Following rigid plans
- Customer collaboration
Answer: d, Customer collaboration
Solution: Agile emphasizes direct customer collaboration.
Q6. In Agile, working software is delivered:.
- At the end of the project
- Every few weeks
- Only after testing
- Only after documentation
Answer: b, Every few weeks
Solution: Agile delivers working increments frequently.
Q7. Agile welcomes:.
- Late requirement changes
- No customer involvement
- Fixed requirements
- No feedback
Answer: a, Late requirement changes
Solution: Agile adapts to changing requirements anytime.
Q8. Which of the following is NOT an Agile framework?.
- Scrum
- Kanban
- Spiral
- Extreme Programming
Answer: c, Spiral
Solution: Spiral is a risk-based model, not Agile.
Q9. Scrum has _______________ phases..
- Two
- Three
- Four
- Scrum is an agile method which means it does not have phases
Answer: b, Three
Q10. Which is the MOST widely used Agile framework?.
- Kanban
- Scrum
- Crystal
- Lean
Answer: b, Scrum
Solution: Scrum is the most commonly adopted Agile framework.
Q11. Which meeting occurs daily in Agile Scrum?.
- Sprint Review
- Daily Stand-up
- Sprint Planning
- Retrospective
Answer: b, Daily Stand-up
Solution: Daily stand-ups synchronize team updates.
Q12. The product backlog is maintained by:.
- Scrum Master
- Product Owner
- Developer
- Stakeholders
Answer: b, Product Owner
Solution: Product Owner prioritizes and manages backlog items.
Q13. The main goal of Agile is to:.
- Increase documentation
- Deliver working software quickly
- Reduce user involvement
- Avoid iterations
Answer: b, Deliver working software quickly
Solution: Agile focuses on rapid and continuous delivery.
Q14. Agile teams should be:.
- Large and hierarchical
- Self-organizing and cross-functional
- Only testers
- Only developers
Answer: b, Self-organizing and cross-functional
Solution: Agile teams manage their own tasks and collaborate.
Q15. Which Agile principle emphasizes simplicity?.
- Build frequently
- Simplicity—the art of maximizing work not done
- Welcome change
- Customer collaboration
Answer: b, Simplicity—the art of maximizing work not done
Solution: Agile encourages avoiding unnecessary work.
Q16. In Agile, testing is done:.
- Only at the end
- Before coding
- After deployment
- Continuously in every iteration
Answer: d, Continuously in every iteration
Solution: Testing is integrated into each sprint.
Q17. Which role ensures the Agile process is followed?.
- Product Owner
- Scrum Master
- Stakeholder
- Developer
Answer: b, Scrum Master
Solution: Scrum Master coaches and enforces Agile practices.
Q18. Agile development works best for:.
- Fixed requirements
- Projects with frequently changing requirements
- Projects with no customer involvement
- Very small academic projects
Answer: b, Projects with frequently changing requirements
Solution: Agile thrives in dynamic environments.
Q19. A sprint typically lasts:.
- 1 day
- 1–4 weeks
- 3–6 months
- 1 year
Answer: b, 1–4 weeks
Solution: Standard sprint duration is between 1 and 4 weeks.
Q20. Agile emphasizes:.
- Individuals and interactions over tools
- Tools over people
- Processes over interaction
- Documentation over execution
Answer: a, Individuals and interactions over tools
Solution: A core principle from the Agile Manifesto.
Q21. Which of the following is a key artifact in Scrum?.
- Gantt chart
- Product Backlog
- Use case diagram
- Risk table
Answer: b, Product Backlog
Solution: The Product Backlog lists all features and tasks.
Q22. Agile allows for:.
- No customer interaction
- Continuous feedback
- Development in large batches
- Only one final release
Answer: b, Continuous feedback
Solution: Agile encourages constant customer feedback.
Q23. At the end of each sprint, the team conducts a:.
- Waterfall session
- System Testing
- Sprint Retrospective
- Deployment phase
Answer: c, Sprint Retrospective
Solution: Retrospective helps improve future sprints.