MCQ On Network Architecture
Q1. Client–Server architecture is based on— SSC CHSL – 2022.
- Centralized computing
- Distributed computing
- Peer control
- Multi-level cache
Answer: a, Centralized computing
Solution: Client–Server architecture uses a central server to manage data and resources.
Q2. In which network architecture are all computers considered equal? SSC CGL – 2021.
- Client–Server
- Peer-to-Peer
- Distributed Server
- Star Network
Answer: b, Peer-to-Peer
Solution: In P2P, every device has equal status and can share resources directly.
Q3. In Client–Server architecture, a client— GATE – 2019.
- Stores all data
- Requests services
- Controls the network
- Acts as a firewall
Answer: b, Requests services
Solution: Client devices send service requests to the central server.
Q4. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Peer-to-Peer architecture? NIELIT O Level – 2020.
- No central server
- Equal role of devices
- Centralized database
- Direct resource sharing
Answer: c, Centralized database
Solution: P2P networks do not have central storage or control.
Q5. Example of Client–Server architecture is— RRB NTPC – 2019.
- Torrent network
- Email system
- Bluetooth sharing
- Walkie-talkie
Answer: b, Email system
Solution: Emails use a central server to send, receive, and store messages.
Q6. Peer-to-Peer architecture is mainly used for— IBPS IT Officer – 2020.
- Centralized backup
- File sharing
- Database replication
- Virtualization
Answer: b, File sharing
Solution: P2P networks allow direct file sharing without a server.
Q7. Which is an advantage of Client–Server architecture? UP Police Computer Operator – 2021.
- No server required
- Low security
- Easy central management
- No need of administrators
Answer: c, Easy central management
Solution: Client–Server networks offer centralized control and management.
Q8. In Client–Server architecture, the server— MCA Entrance – 2020.
- Initiates all requests
- Only stores passwords
- Provides services to clients
- Works offline
Answer: c, Provides services to clients
Solution: Servers offer computing, data, and services to clients.
Q9. Peer-to-Peer architecture is suitable for— Delhi University – 2019.
- Large enterprises
- High security banking networks
- Small LANs
- None of these
Answer: c, Small LANs
Solution: P2P works best for small networks with low security needs.
Q10. A system in which each node can act as both client and server is known as— UGC NET – 2018.
- Hybrid network
- Client–Server network
- Peer-to-Peer network
- Host-Terminal network
Answer: c, Peer-to-Peer network
Solution: In P2P, every node has equal capability to serve or request.